Esthetician: Definition & How to Become One

Are you passionate about skincare and helping others look and feel their best? If you’re already a licensed cosmetologist–or are working towards your license–additional training in esthetics can take your career to the next level. Below, we’re breaking down what an esthetician does and how you can pursue this rewarding field with your cosmetology license.

What is an Esthetician?

An esthetician is a licensed professional who specializes in skincare treatments, such as facials, waxing, and exfoliation. Estheticians are trained to assess and improve the condition of clients’ skin, focusing on maintaining a healthy complexion. By combining knowledge of skin science with hands-on treatments, estheticians play a critical role in maintaining skin health and boosting client confidence.

Responsibilities of an Esthetician

Estheticians play a vital role in helping clients achieve healthy, radiant skin through a variety of specialized services, including:

Facial treatments

These range from deep cleansing facials to advanced therapies like microdermabrasion and chemical peels, tailored to individual skin types and concerns. Treatments can address acne, aging, and hydration, with a primary goal of leaving clients with refreshed skin.

Hair removal

Estheticians are skilled in techniques like waxing, threading, and sugaring for smooth, hair-free skin. They also offer advice on aftercare to minimize irritation and ensure lasting results.

Skincare consultations

During these sessions, estheticians assess skin conditions, such as dryness, acne, or sensitivity. They provide personalized skincare routines and tips to improve skin health based on the client’s specific needs and lifestyle.

Makeup application

Makeup application training includes both everyday and special-occasion looks, using techniques that highlight a client’s natural features. Estheticians often teach clients how to recreate these looks at home, ensuring they feel confident.

Product recommendations

Based on detailed skin assessments, estheticians guide clients in selecting the right products to maintain their skin’s health. They may suggest cleansers, serums, or moisturizers that address specific concerns, such as anti-aging or brightening.

How Do You Become an Esthetician?

If you’re already a licensed cosmetologist, you can practice basic esthetician skills, as most cosmetology programs do cover some esthetics. However, for more advanced services like chemical peels or facials, you’ll need extra training.

To gain these skills, you’ll need to complete a state-approved esthetics program that focuses on skin treatments and makeup application. After that, you’ll take a state exam to become licensed as an esthetician.

Esthetics programs combine hands-on training with theoretical knowledge, covering topics like skin anatomy, treatments, sanitation, and client care.
Once you pass the exam, you’re qualified to work as an esthetician. Keep in mind, training requirements can vary by state, so check your local regulations!

How Long is Esthetician School?

While the length of esthetician school can vary depending on your location and state requirements, it generally takes between 600 to 750 hours to complete. This typically translates to around 4 to 6 months of full-time study. During this time, you will cover both theoretical knowledge and hands-on practical training.

State regulations may also impact the duration and curriculum, so it’s important to verify specific requirements in your area. Some states might require additional training hours or certifications, especially for advanced services like chemical peels or laser treatments.

Level Up Your Cosmetology Career: Enroll at Brown Beauty Barber School

Ready to advance your career? Our cosmetology program provides a solid foundation in esthetics, helping you take the next step toward becoming a licensed professional. Contact us to learn how our program can set you up for success in both cosmetology and esthetics!

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